Everything You Should Know About Residential Heating and Cooling

Your HVAC system keeps your house cool in the summer and warm in the winter. But there's a lot more you should know — like how different types of residential HVAC systems can improve your indoor air quality to make you more comfortable.

Types of Residential HVAC Systems

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Heating and Air Conditioning Split System

This involves a YORK® air conditioning unit or heat pump installed outside your home and a furnace or air handler installed inside. Heated or cooled air is forced through the home's ductwork via a mechanical blower. The conditioned air travels through ducts and is controlled through your home thermostat.

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Hybrid Heat Pump HVAC System

Here, an electric heat pump is used in conjunction with a furnace, which is used to heat the home when outdoor temperatures are colder. When indoor heating is still needed, the heat pump can be an efficient, supplemental heating source. Additionally, the heat pump can also be the source of cooling when air conditioning is needed.

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Duct-free Mini-split System

A duct-free mini-split system is an ideal solution for older homes that are not equipped with HVAC ducting. They are installed directly into the areas of the home that require heating and cooling. Typically, one unit will manage the comfort of a single room, or zone, in your home.

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Residential Packaged HVAC System

Residential packaged HVAC systems are compact and efficient. The system design consolidates all the components of a traditional, split HVAC system into a single unit that sits outside your house. This is an ideal solution for homeowners without a basement or who require rooftop equipment.

Comfort Considerations

Beyond residential heating and cooling, different features of an HVAC system can impact your energy costs, efficiency and comfort of your home. 

Here are three comfort considerations to keep in mind:

  • Energy efficiency: Energy-efficient types of residential HVAC equipment are good for the environment and provide significant savings on your utility bills. The ENERGY STAR® designation helps make identifying efficient residential heating and cooling products easy. It's a standard created by the U.S. Department of Energy and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency that means you'll save 15-25% more energy than standard products. To learn more about what these energy ratings mean, click here. 
  • Indoor air quality: Your HVAC system is responsible for regulating and circulating airflow around your home, so improving indoor air quality can improve the comfort and health of your home. Indoor air quality products, such as ventilators, humidifiers, dehumidifiers and air cleaners, can be helpful in homes with pets or those with allergies, asthma or concerns related to airborne viruses, bacteria or mold.
  • Thermostats: Your thermostat is the command center of your HVAC system. In addition to controlling indoor temperature, thermostats can integrate smart home features while improving efficiency and reducing energy costs. Some YORK® thermostats integrate voice control using Amazon Alexa, remote access and monitoring via a smart device (including Apple Watch®), and include service alerts and remote dealer monitoring.

More Resources

Getting Started
If you're looking for HVAC experts or a reliable HVAC company, nothing compares to YORK®. Established in 1874 in York, Pennsylvania, YORK® has a legacy of being a trusted leader for all things residential HVAC. If you're considering YORK® HVAC equipment for your home's heating and cooling needs, here's what to think about first.
The Purchase Process
Whether you're repairing a current HVAC system or upgrading your residential HVAC equipment, there's a lot to consider.
Working With an HVAC Dealer
From choosing an HVAC dealer to preparing for your first visit, here's everything you need to know before making a call.